HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 19

(By Delegates Beach and Stewart)




Requesting the initiation of a study for the construction of a canal from the Ohio River to the Monongahela River in West Virginia for economic and social benefits and for related studies, including water storage, irrigation, sale and flood control topics.

Whereas, The waters of West Virginia are its basic renewable and sustainable resource for transportation, drinking, recreation, agriculture, aquaculture, fishing and manufacturing; and
Whereas, The lands of West Virginia have historically been dependent on nonrenewable fossil fuels that have mostly been taken with little concern for conservation in production, consumption or the needs of future generations; and
Whereas, Water, as the basic sustenance of life, is plentiful in West Virginia, but needs management and an educated, sensitive public to conserve and preserve its quality, quantity and ability to produce work for the society; and
Whereas, West Virginia is competing in a global market place, and needs to maintain for its communities the most efficient and resilient transportation and utility infrastructure systems possible as the best attraction for new business capital,diversified economic activities and additional jobs; and
Whereas, The United States has traditionally invested in and maintained an inland waterways system for the transport of bulk and nonperishable products, but has neglected the waterways system for the past several decades in comparison to other modes of transportation, in contrast to investment patterns of European countries, Great Britain and Canada; and
Whereas, Modern maritime transportation technology offers more economic means of containerization of freight with liner or tramp service, intermodal transportation, passenger and show boat recreational vessels; and
Whereas, The United States investment in water resources in the past several decades has tended to encourage movement of population to western and Gulf Coast states to the detriment of economics in the older industrial states, therefore contributing, in part, to the loss of population, particularly young people in West Virginia, its most precious and valued resource; and
Whereas, Completion of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway has contributed significantly to the economic growth of rural Alabama and Mississippi, and provides an alternate route to the Gulf of Mexico during low flows on the Mississippi River; and
Whereas, The Intermodal Transportation Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA) directs West Virginia to develop a long-range plan integrating various transportation modes; and
Whereas, ISTEA encourages the use of transportation systemsto reduce air pollution; and
Whereas, The value of water is rapidly increasing, and existing management plans need to be revised to account for navigation, power generation, water conservation, drought management, fish and wildlife resources, shellfish production, instream flows and floods, as defined by a series of studies of the United States Bureau of Reclamation for the twenty-first century; therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Delegates:
That the United States Congress implement an independent study for:
(1) The construction of a canal from the Ohio River to the Monongahela River in West Virginia for the economic and social benefits of its citizens and the population of the United States;
(2) Compare the natural advantages of water production and consumption in the United States so the true costs of water sold in such areas as Southern California for irrigation and landscaping is reflected in the equity of federal funding for water projects throughout the country;
(3) Study mechanisms to encourage landowners to store water for sale for downstream users and fish farming;
(4) The use of the West Virginia canal for flood control purposes.
This canal would reduce the travel by water to north central West Virginia by nearly two hundred miles. It would provide the closest access point of the Philadelphia-Washington-Baltimoremetropolitan areas to the Mississippi waterway system.
Central West Virginia is within three hundred miles of eighty percent of the population of the United States. Central West Virginia is the hinterland link between the ports of the mid-Atlantic and Missouri-Mississippi systems.
The canal would serve a variety of purposes:
(1) A transportation route for business and pleasure craft;
(2) A focal point for comprehensive water management;
(3) A mechanism for low flow augmentation;
(4) A bypass for Tygart River and West Fork flood waters that would relieve the Pittsburgh-Wheeling and Parkersburg areas and the current loss of storage capacity in the Grafton dam; and, be it
Further Resolved, That a copy of this resolution be forwarded to each Senator and Congressman of the State of West Virginia.